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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Hermann Diamanski ： ウィキペディア英語版 Hermann Diamanski Hermann Helmut Diamanski, also ''Dimanski'' (May 4, 1909 in Danzig (Gdańsk) - August 10, 1976 in Frankfurt (Main), Germany) was a German resistance fighter against the National Socialist regime, communist, member of the International Brigade in the Spanish Civil War, and a political prisoner in the Auschwitz concentration camp. == Early life == Diamanski, son of a marine engineer, graduated from community school, and went to sea from 1924 to 1935, working on German ships traveling between Germany, England, and the Soviet Union. At age 16, Diamanski became a member of the Young Communist League of Germany and in 1929 a full member of the Communist Party of Germany, KPD. In 1931, he went to the Reichsparteischule Rosa Luxemburg, a school run by the KPD in Lüneburg. In 1932, at age 23, he married his first wife, Helene Schmidt, who, according to Diamanski's personal account, was shot later in the Ravensbrück concentration camp, as he said to have heard from female prisoners of the concentration camp.〔Heiko Haumann: ''Hermann Diamanski: Überleben in der Katastrophe: Eine deutsche Geschichte zwischen Auschwitz und Staatssicherheitsdienst (1910-1976)'', Böhlau Verlag, Köln 2011, ISBN 978-3412207878, p.18〕 After Adolf Hitler and the National Socialists seized power (Machtergreifung), Diamanski emigrated to England to avoid persecution of communists by the Nazis. From there he went to Spain in October 1937 to fight in the Spanish Civil War against the Nationalists around general Francisco Franco. Diamanski was a member of the XI International Brigade and later fought in the 3rd artillery battalion. After the defeat of the Republicans, Diamanski fled to Belgium, then France and returned to Spain, where he was arrested in Barcelona in 1940 by German agents and deported to Germany, where he was handed over to the Gestapo. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hermann Diamanski」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.